Plastic Bags, Cold Dead Hands, Got It, Guys?
In one of those mysterious black-is-white, up-is-down occurrences, Mayor Greg Nickels and the City Council's Richard Conlin have in unison agreed to push for a $0.20 per paper-or-plastic bag fee at grocery and convenience stores and drugstores. While we're still trying to figure out what the vision is, we're aware that paying for bags bugs the hell out of a lot of people.
Unsurprisingly, a new fee isn't popular except with people who already share a green vision and have been making lifestyle changes. For the rest, it's just a tax. (The enviro-wonks at Sightline were against the idea of taxing plastic bags; their reasoning would seem to apply to fees as well.) More than that, it's something that used to be free, and now isn't. We love getting something for "free." But we hate losing something that used to be free. (Generally with public policy you want to avoid inspiring hatred, but Mayor Nickels has a demonstrated thick skin.)
Some people argue that it's a symbolic move--in which case, we argue, time being short, why don't we do something symbolic that also matters a great deal? What is charging everyone a fee to do a little, right thing really symbolic of except our inability to do a little, right thing in the first place?
We're not sure what plastic bag "problem" is that is being solved--disposable bags are not a remarkable contributor to litter, and they are often reused (notably as trash bags) or recycled. A far greater problem than disposable bags is all the stuff that goes into them that then heads to landfills. This fee business strikes us as worrying about how green the teaspoon is that we're going to use to clean up a supertanker oil spill.
As reported in the Seattle Times, Mayor Nickels "said Seattle residents go through 360 million disposable bags a year, or 600 bags per person, and 75 percent come from grocery, convenience and drug stores." If there were no reduction at all in bag use, that would be fee income of $54 million per year, about $13 million for the retailers and the rest for Seattle Public Utilities. But here's their guesstimate, again from the Times:
The utility estimates it would bring in $10 million per year. About $2 million would be used to provide and promote reusable bags. The rest would be spent on waste prevention, recycling and environmental education programs.If our math is correct, that means that stores will see extra income of $2.5 million annually from fees. How much, we wonder, will customers now spend on heavy-gauge plastic trash bags?
Restaurants must be kicking themselves--when they wanted to cut down on unneeded water usage, they just stopped supplying glasses of water unless you asked. Sure, that worked, but had they but known they could have instituted a water fee.
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