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Buttermilk Biscuits Revisited

biscuits.jpgThe last time we wrote about buttermilk, we had only just begun to warm to the stuff. We regarded it as a nuisance, a leftover that wouldn't go away, and we were mainly concerned with finding ways to get rid of it. But over the passing months, buttermilk has become a staple in our kitchen: we buy it even if we don't need it and our fridge looks a little bare and sad without it.

Buttermilk is so named because traditionally, it was just that, the milk leftover after butter was made. These days, the buttermilk we find in stores is actually cultured buttermilk--a product that has nothing to do with real buttermilk, but mimics its sour taste. Like yoghurt, cultured buttermilk is made by introducing live cultures to regular old milk, causing the milk to thicken and become slightly acidic.

Now, we’ve always felt blasé about buttermilk biscuits, but we’ll concede that we’ve probably just never had a good one; the tough, leaden “biscuits” that we’ve encountered surely can’t be what stirs up such a misty-eyed fuss in others.

When we looked at traditional buttermilk biscuit recipes, we started to see the problem. Most recipes call for kneading the dough for at least a minute or so (at least Edna Lewis, Fannie Farmer and the Joy of Cooking do). Maybe this is traditional, but it certainly wasn’t going to produce the light, tender biscuits that we were after. This kneading business would have to be eradicated.

Yesterday was probably not the day to start making buttermilk biscuits. We were sick. Achy, feverish, coughing sick. And we really were planning stick to our sicktime lunch of Campbell’s tomato soup and grilled cheese, but then we remembered a recipe from Saveur that had been lingering in our brain: buttermilk biscuits with chives and cheddar cheese.

Serendipitously, we had a carton of buttermilk on hand, chives in the windowsill that were growing tall and droopy, and just enough sharp cheddar cheese. When ingredients and a recipe cosmically collide like this, sickness can’t stand in the way.

We set to work making our biscuits, barely bothering to read the instructions (which we read later, and are quite good) and focused on our new plan, to treat this dough carefully, as pastry, rather than manhandling it like bread. The one minor concession we made to the kneading was to roll the dough out once and fold it on itself to create more layers and thus, more height. The biscuits were terrific. Tall and airy, with easy-to-pull-apart layers and just the right balance of salty and sweet. They complemented our soup perfectly. What’s more, they were completed in a little less than 30 minutes. This morning, we made a plain version that was also delicious, and superb with homemade blackberry jelly.

We’re sure that these biscuits will offend devotees of more traditional methods, but we’re willing to risk it. These biscuits might not be authentic, but they are really, really good.

The recipe is after the break.

Photo by Rachael Coyle

Cheddar and Chive Buttermilk Biscuits
adapted from Saveur April 2007

This is actually the Saveur recipe cut in half--we generally don’t have need for a dozen biscuits, so this version makes a manageable six. But feel free to double it back to normal size if you like. Also, if you can find it, we highly recommend purchasing bulgarian buttermilk, a richer buttermilk that produces more tender products.

1 cup all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon baking powder
1/4 teaspoon baking soda
1 1/2 teaspoons sugar
3/4 teaspoon salt
2 ounces (4 tablespoons) cold unsalted butter, cut into 1/2” pieces
1/4 cup shredded cheddar cheese
1/4 cup finely chopped chives
Less than 1/2 cup buttermilk
2 tablespoons heavy cream (optional)

Preheat oven to 450 degrees F.
Whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, sugar and salt. With the paddle attachment of a stand mixer, or by hand, cut the butter into the dough until it is roughly the size of peas. Mix in the cheese and chives. Slowly add just enough buttermilk so that the dough hangs together. Ideally, it should be neither dry in patches, nor sticky to the touch. Be careful not to overwork the dough at this point. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and pat into a rectangle. Roll out to about 6” by 8” and then fold it back in half. Cut into six biscuits, we just make them rectangular to minimize waste, but feel free to use a round cutter or a glass.

Set biscuits on a sheet pan and if you have some cream around, brush the tops of the biscuits for gloss and browning. Bake for about 12 minutes.

Enjoy warm.

*A lovely plain buttermilk biscuit can be made from this recipe by simply omitting the cheese and chives.

Contact the author of this article or email tips@seattlest.com with further questions, comments or tips.

Comments [rss]

  • Bailey

    I was lucky enough to get to know Miss Lewis and Scott Peacock in the last years of Miss Lewis's life.

    She was as gracious and generous as her pictures portray, and Scott is a wonderful chef who is making a name for himself and carrying on Miss Lewis' devotion to fresh ingredients and simple recipes.

    I produced an award winning documentary about Miss Lewis, which is available on my website, bbarash.com

    If you want to take a look, click on the title next to her picture, "Fried Chicken and Sweet Potato Pie". Then click on "Play Video".

    I hope you enjoy it.

  • Jessica

    Try buttermilk waffles. There's a great recipe in Mark Bitman's How to Cook Everything. They're so light and fluffy you won't believe.

  • David F.

    See, now I was thinking of Slingblade. Biscuits with mustard, mmmmhmmmmn.

  • Jason

    The same damn lyrics popped into my head when I read this one too. Now I can't get rid of them...

  • Seth

    Now, buttermilk biscuits here we go

    SIFT the flour roll the dough

    Clap your hands and stomp your feet

    Move your butt to the funky beat

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